Saint of the day

Saint of the day

October 10: Saint Daniele Comboni

Saving Africa through Africa

Daniele Comboni, who became the first Bishop of Central Africa and founder of two missionary institutes, was born into humble circumstances. He was born on March 15, 1831, in Limone sul Garda, northern Italy, into a poor family of farmers working for a landowner. His parents, Luigi and Domenica, were deeply religious yet their lives were marked by continual sorrow: Daniele was the only one of their eight children to survive past infancy.

9 October: Saint John Newman, Oratorian and Cardinal

SEEKING THE KINDLY LIGHT

Jesus, “Stay with me, and then I shall begin to shine as Thou shinest: so to shine as to be a light to others” (Meditations on Christian Doctrine, VII,3). These celebrated words by Cardinal John Henry Newman sum up his thoughts and his legacy. He was a person who was “inconvenient” for his time, who drew many different reactions including among Catholics. He is known for his openness to lay people and to their participation in the evangelization of England in the 19th century, at a time when the country was still tied to tradition and against change. But Newman was certainly not one to take a step back, and he promoted an intelligent and well instructed laity: “I want a laity, not arrogant, not rash in speech, not disputatious, but men who know their religion, who enter into it, who know just where they stand, who know what they hold, and what they do not, who know their creed so well, that they can give an account of it, who know so much of history that they can defend it” (The Present Position of Catholics in England, IX, 390). He involved laypeople in teaching catechesis, and was met with opposition, even among the clergy.

October 8: Saint Pelagia of Antioch, Martyr

Faithful to Christ unto the ultimate sacrifice

In the heart of the Byzantine Empire, an ancient liturgical calendar commissioned by Emperor Basil II preserves the names of several Christian martyrs; among them we find Pelagia, alongside Domitius, Aquila—described as an eparch—and Theodosius. Their memory, kept alive in the Eastern tradition, also reached the West through the Roman Martyrology.

7 October: Our Lady of the Rosary

A crown of roses, as a compendium of the Gospel

The Feast of the Rosary was instituted by Saint Pius V with the name, “Our Lady of Victory, to commemorate the battle of Lepanto, which took place on 7 October 1571, when a fleet of the Holy League defeated a fleet of the Ottoman Empire. Christians attributed the victory to the protection of Mary, whom they had invoked by reciting the Rosary before going into battle.

October 6: Saint Bruno of Cologne

Founder of the Carthusians

Saint Bruno remains to this day a model of contemplative life, of fruitful silence and of authentic detachment from the world. His spiritual work left a lasting mark on the history of Western monasticism. Bruno was born around 1030 in Cologne, Germany, into a noble family.

October 5: Saint Maria Faustina Kowalska

Messenger of the Mercy of God

Known as the Apostle of Divine Mercy and Teacher of the Interior Life, Saint Faustina Kowalska is one of the most significant spiritual figures of the 20th century, loved throughout the world for the mystical depth of her experience and for her mission in the history of the Church.